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Vanishing Liver Tumours.

Peddu, P. 2008Other/Unknown

Peddu, P., Huang, D., Kane, P. A., Karani, J. B., & Knisely, A. S. (2008). Vanishing liver tumours. Clinical radiology, 63(3), 329–339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crad.2007.08.009

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Abstract

Spontaneous resolution of liver tumours is a rare, but recognized entity that has been reported to occur within the spectrum of benign and malignant liver tumours occurring in both adult and paediatric population. The aetiology of this unusual phenomenon is not clearly understood. In this article we present case examples of various benign and malignant liver tumours that have regressed spontaneously without treatment together with a review of the literature, and a summary of the current understanding of the pathogenesis of these tumours.

Case Details

Disease Location

Biliary system

Personal Characteristics

54-year-old woman

Clinical Characteristics

Presented with steadily worsening, painless, obstructive jaundice. Clinical laboratory testing found markedly elevated values for serum bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase activity. The patient was investigated with us followed by CT. Both demonstrated a 5 􏰀 4 cm mass centrally at the confluence of the right and left hepatic ducts with prominent biliary dilatation in both lobes of the liver

Remission Characteristics

Microscopy of a CT-guided biopsy specimen found no evidence of malignancy. Repeat CT-guided biopsy and laparoscopic biopsy followed; histological examination demonstrated infiltration of the liver parenchyma and bile duct wall by mixed inflammatory cells. CT performed 6 months after laparoscopy showed marked regression in the volume of the central hepatic lesion

Treatment & Mechanisms

Proposed Remission Mechanisms

Not discussed

Clinical Treatment

Patient laparoscopy