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Spontaneous Regression Of Parapharyngeal Arteriovenous Malformation

Tseng, W. K. 2018Other/Unknown

Tseng, W. K., Su, I. C., Chen, M. T., & Lee, J. J. (2018). Spontaneous Regression of Parapharyngeal Arteriovenous Malformation. Vascular and endovascular surgery, 52(4), 313–315. https://doi.org/10.1177/1538574418761982

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Abstract

Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are fast-flow vascular malformations that mostly occur in the head and neck region. They are typically progressive and their spontaneous regression is almost never seen. We present a case with pulsatile tinnitus and a parapharyngeal AVM. It resolved completely after diagnostic catheter-based angiography alone.

Case Details

Disease Location

Parapharyngeal avm

Personal Characteristics

46-year-old woman. She was on oral contraceptive pills (ocps) for 16 years

Clinical Characteristics

Presented with tinnitus. Computed tomography of the head and neck revealed a left parapharyngeal arteriovenous malformation (avm). Angiography revealed an avm supplied by the distal branches of the left maxillary artery and predominantly by the artery to foramen rotundum and possibly the accessory meningeal artery.

Remission Characteristics

The tinnitus had resolved after the diagnostic angiography and she complained of heavy headedness. One month after the diagnostic angiography, another angiography showed obliteration of the avm without any evidence of the previously visualized feeding vessel

Treatment & Mechanisms

Proposed Remission Mechanisms

Diagnostic angiography might have contributed to vessel occlusion

Non-Clinical Treatment

None reported