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Spontaneous Regression Of Solid-pseudopapillary Neoplasms With Hepatic Metastases

Li, X., & Liu, Y. (2022). Spontaneous regression of solid-pseudopapillary neoplasms with hepatic metastases. Hepatobiliary surgery and nutrition, 11(1), 169–170. https://doi.org/10.21037/hbsn-21-438

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Case Details

Disease Location

Liver

Personal Characteristics

42-year-old female

Clinical Characteristics

Presented due to abdominal distension for 3 weeks. MRI scan showed a huge mass (16 cm diameter) in the pancreatic tail and irregular low-density shadows (0.4–5.6 cm diameter) in the liver, with left outer lobe atrophy. The patient underwent distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy, left lateral hepatectomy, and pathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of solid-pseudopapillary neoplasms. The remaining liver metastases were not treated post-operation.

Remission Characteristics

At 20 months follow-up, enhanced CT of the abdomen showed shrinkage and disappearance of the liver metastases

Treatment & Mechanisms

Proposed Remission Mechanisms

Spontaneous regression of the hepatic metastases may be attributed to primary tumor resection tipping the immune-mediated balance towards the host, enabling or stimulating the immune system to control residual disease

Clinical Treatment

Distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy, left lateral hepatectomy,