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Spontaneous Regression Of A Clinically-advanced Histologically Low-grade Follicular Lymphoma Involving The Breast: Case Report And Review Of The Literature

Sekiguchi et al., 2014Lymphoma

Sekiguchi, Y., Shimada, A., Imai, H., Wakabayashi, M., Sugimoto, K., Nakamura, N., Sawada, T., Komatsu, N., & Noguchi, M. (2014). spontaneous regression of a clinically-advanced histologically low-grade follicular lymphoma involving the breast: case report and review of the literature. Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, 30(Suppl 1), 320–324. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12288-014-0382-4

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Case Details

Disease Location

Left breast

Personal Characteristics

68 -year-old female medical history included surgery for acute appendicitis at age 19, surgery for uterine m-year-old malea at age 39, and sudden right hearing loss at age 64 no significant family history

Clinical Characteristics

Low-grade follicular lymphoma involving the breast during a mammographic screening for breast cancer in october 2012, a category 3 mass in the left breast was detected needle biopsy in november led to a diagnosis of grade 1 fl at the hospital, the mass in the breast was about 12.5mm in diameter, non-tender, elastic-soft consistency, and mobile. Overlying skin and nipple were normal at first exam, biochemical tests revealed only a mild increase of serum ldh mammography showed a high-density mass with a smooth border in the left upper quadrant of the left breast ultrasound revealed a hypoechoic lesion measuring 9.4x6.7x9.3mm in size with evidence of rich blood flow fdg-PET-CT revealed fdg accumulation in the left mammary gland (suv = 1.5), mesentery (suv = 1.8) histopathologic findings of needle biopsy specimens found formation of somewhat indistinct lymphoid follicles and the germinal center was composed mainly of small cells positive staining or bcl2, CD10 and 20, and mib 1 index was 10%. B cells showed surface kappa light chain restriction. Fish revealed igh-bcl 2 reciprocal translocation bone marrow biopsy found small paratrabecular lymphoid aggregates, southern blot analysis of marrow blood cells revealed rearrangement of the ighjh gene clinical stage of grade 1 fl diagnosis was determined to be stage iva and the patient was determined high risk because of overall good condition, there was no treatment

Remission Characteristics

November 2013, after one year and 2 months of follow up, she remains well with no palpable mass due to spontaneous regression

Treatment & Mechanisms

Proposed Remission Mechanisms

No major mechanism proposed

Clinical Treatment

None reported

Non-Clinical Treatment

None reported