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Conservative Management Of The Pseudoaneurysms Of Ascending Aortic Graft: A Case Of Spontaneous Regression At Follow-up

Agrifoglio et al., 2011Other/Unknown

Agrifoglio, M., Pontone, G., Andreini, D., Biglioli, P., Cheema, F. H., & Barili, F. (2011). Conservative management of the pseudoaneurysms of ascending aortic graft: a case of spontaneous regression at follow-up. Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.), 12(8), 586–588. https://doi.org/10.2459/JCM.0b013e3283474e71

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Abstract

Pseudoaneurysms of thoracic aorta represent life-threatening complications of cardiac surgery. We present a case report of a patient who underwent urgent aortic valvular replacement with a biological prosthesis and ascending aortic replacement with graft interposition and developed postoperative ascending aortic pseudoaneurysms. The pseudoaneurysms did not increase in the postoperative stay and a conservative management was chosen. At follow-up, the two pseudoaneurysms had completely regressed. The therapeutic steps for aortic pseudoaneurysms should be tailored to the patient and even conservative management could be effective if selected after an evaluation of the clinical status of the patient.

Case Details

Disease Location

Heart

Personal Characteristics

62 years old woman

Clinical Characteristics

Patient admitted for acute aortic dissection type a WHO underwent to urgent aortic valvular replacement with a biological prosthesis and ascending aortic replacement with graft interposition. Developed postoperative ascending aortic pseudoaneurysm.

Remission Characteristics

At 3-moth follow-up, the msct started to show regression. After 6th months, all aneurysm had totally regressed.

Treatment & Mechanisms

Proposed Remission Mechanisms

Not discussed

Clinical Treatment

Empirical antimicrobial therapy with intravenous broad-spectrum antibiotics for 20 days. Conservative management and mstc scan follow up