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Spontaneous Closure Of Coronary Artery Fistula

Hackett & Hallidie-Smith, 1984Leukemia

British Heart Journal 52(4): Oct 1984; 477-479

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Case Details

Personal Characteristics

A west indian girl, 1 year old

Clinical Characteristics

Asymptomatic murmur, bounding arterial pulses, a systolic thrill with a grade 4/6 continuous murmur at the lower right sternal edge, changes of biventricular hypertrophy, minimal cardiomegaly and pulmonary plethora, dilated proximal right coronary artery with a fistulous communication to the right ventricle just below the outflow tract

Remission Characteristics

Systolic thrill had disappeared, no evidence of bounding pulses, systolic thrill, or any continuous murmur, normal electrocardiogram and chest radiograph, no evidence of any left to right shunting, dilated right coronary artery ostium but no fistula was evident

Treatment & Mechanisms

Proposed Remission Mechanisms

Not discussed

Clinical Treatment

Cardiac catheterization, angiography, treadmill exercise test

Non-Clinical Treatment

Advice regarding prophylaxis against infective endocarditis

Additional Notes

The patient was managed conservatively