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Spontaneous Remission Of An Intraventricular Hemorrhage; Case Report

Loeser et al., 1968Other/Unknown

Journal of Neurosurgery 28(3): March 1968; 277-279

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Abstract

We have reported the spontaneous thrombosis of an intracavernous aneurysm of the left internal carotid artery in a 14-month-old boy. Although sudden onset of ophthalmoplegia suggested a temporary carotid cavernous fistula, the abundant collateral blood supply to the brain even in the first angiogram indicated the probable congenital nature of the lesion. (Permission to reproduce case report denied by publisher.)

Case Details

Personal Characteristics

55-year-old hypertensive negro male

Clinical Characteristics

The intraventricular clot was originally demonstrated by pneumoencephalography, and spontaneous lysis was evident in a follow-up air study 2 months later. The patient’s neurological status progressed from initial hemiplegia, hemihypesthesia and homonymous hemianopsia to mild paresis and sensory deficits 4 months after the ictus.

Remission Characteristics

Spontaneous lysis was evident in a follow-up air study 2 months later

Treatment & Mechanisms

Proposed Remission Mechanisms

Not discussed

Clinical Treatment

No operative therapy was undertaken

Additional Notes

The literature on intraventricular hemorrhage has been reviewed; this case and that of Ojemann and New contrast with the poor prognosis usually given to intraventricular extensions of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhages. Progression of neurological signs or failure to improve, rather than simply the presence of an intraventricular clot, should determine the need for operative intervention.