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Papillary Carcinoma Of The Ovary; Report Of A Case With Prolonged Dormancy And Spontaneous Regression Of Metastases

Gaudrault, G. L. 1961Ovarian cancer

New England Journal of Medicine 264: Feb 23 1961; 398

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Abstract

In a review of the cases of testicular tumours treated at the Christie Hospital between 1961 and 1974 there are six cases with spontaneous regression of metastases, which are now reported. In this period, 827 cases of testicular tumour have been treated, giving an incidence of spontaneous regression of 0.72%, which is considerably higher than previously reported. One of these cases appears to be pure seminoma; spontaneous regression of metastases from seminoma has not been reported previously.

Case Details

Personal Characteristics

26 years old female, weight dropped from 53.5 kilograms (118 pounds) to 36.3 kilograms (80 pounds), later weighed 63.5 kilograms (140 pounds) and 68.9 kilograms (152 pounds)

Clinical Characteristics

Large papillary growths of both ovaries, extensive papillary peritoneal implants in the entire pelvic area and involving the omentum, encapsulated mass of tumor on the left measuring 10 by 10 centimeters and 2 encapsulated masses on the right measuring 8 by 8 centimeters and 6 by 6 centimeters, firm mass in the right broad ligament measuring 3 by 1.5 by 1.5 centimeters

Remission Characteristics

No peritoneal implants, no discoverable disease, no further ascites, no evidence of dissemination, pelvis and the whole abdomen were free from adhesions and bowel embarrassments

Treatment & Mechanisms

Proposed Remission Mechanisms

Not discussed

Clinical Treatment

Bilateral ovariectomy, exploratory laparotomy, abdominal paracentesis performed 63 times, removal of tumor masses, removal of appendix and uterus

Non-Clinical Treatment

Morphine for comfort

Additional Notes

patient was considered a hopeless case, recovery from surgery and addiction to morphine was slow, patient remained well 21 years after biopsy