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Spontaneous Regression Of Carcinoma Of The Stomach.

Sharma, D. N. 2000Stomach cancer

Sharma DN, Mohanti BK, Shukla NK, Rath GK. spontaneous regression of carcinoma of the stomach. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 2000;12(5):335-6. PMID: 11315723.

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Abstract

An 85-yr-old female was subjected to subtotal gastrectomy for double early carcinomas. Five years later a hemispheric protuberant lesion was observed endoscopically in the residual stomach and found by biopsy to be adenocarcinoma. Because of her poor general condition, anticancerous drugs were not given. She gradually became debilitated, and died 10 months later. At autopsy there was no protuberant lesion in the residual stomach and no cancer was found on multiple-step microscopical sections. A small pancreatic cancer with regional lymph node metastasis was found incidentally. In an immunohistological examination, only the carcinoma of the pancreas and its lymph node metastasis were positively stained with monoclonal anti-CA19-9 antibody-PAP. This is a rare case of a spontaneous regression of human gastric carcinoma, and was proved by autopsy.

Case Details

Disease Location

Stomach

Personal Characteristics

64-year-old male

Clinical Characteristics

Complaints of epigastric pain and repeated episodes of haematemesis of 1- months duration, endoscopy demonstrated an extensive ulceroproliferative growth in the stomach. On exploratory laparotomy a biopsy was taken. Histopathological examination revealed tumour cells consistent with adenocarcinoma. After 1 year, the patient reported to our clinic with minor dyspeptic symptoms

Remission Characteristics

Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed complete regression of the tumour

Treatment & Mechanisms

Proposed Remission Mechanisms

Immunology- cal resistance to tumour growth

Clinical Treatment

Laparotomy